What to keep in your car for a roadside emergency

A useful emergency kit is small enough to stay in the car and simple enough to use under pressure. Check it a few times a year rather than forgetting it in the boot.

Visibility and warning items

A reflective vest, warning triangle and working torch help other road users see you. Place warning equipment only when you can do so without walking into danger.

Communication and power

Keep a charging cable and power bank available. Save your insurer, workshop and towing numbers before you need them. A location pin is often more useful than trying to describe an unfamiliar road.

Basic vehicle items

The correct wheel tools, an inflated spare where supplied, a tyre gauge and approved jump equipment can solve minor problems. Learn how they work at home, not on a dark roadside.

Personal essentials

Water, basic rain protection and any necessary personal medication can make a long wait safer. Do not store items that degrade badly in heat without checking them.

Review the kit after use

Replace used, expired or damaged items. Check torch batteries, power banks and tyre repair products according to their instructions.